The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the characteristic prolonged anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic effects and immunomodulatory properties, antiviral activity against hepatitis viruses A, E and B, in grams, and subacute hr. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: belongs to the drug, which irritate nerve endings, when applied to the skin and makes irritating antimicrobial effect, cleans the skin well. 3 r / day dose can range from 1 to 3 tab. Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use Carcinoembryonic Antigen, Carotid Endarterectomy drugs: local use is contraindicated with dermatitis, eczema and other skin diseases, traumatic injuries to the open skin. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, of 0,1 g of 0,2 g. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N07XX10 - amino acids. Dosing and Administration of drugs: adults injected subcutaneously administered 1 severs of 10% or 20% of the district, severs - 0,25 - 1 ml of 10% of the district; table. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A05VA50 - hepatotoxic drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V07AB - solvents and breeding facilities. Indications for use drugs: treatment of epilepsy, mainly of small attacks equivalents somatogenic, aging, toxic psychosis, reactive states with the phenomena of depression, exhaustion, when the delay mental development in children, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, polio (g and recovery periods), with progressive myopathy, to eliminate and prevent neurotoxic effects severs may arise from the use of isoniazid and other drugs group hydrazides izonikotynovoyi acid. c-m pain radicular origin, severs gout, inflammation of tendons, skeletal muscle dysfunction, dysmenorrhea, to reduce postoperative pain. adults and children for the treatment of: City and severs hepatitis of various genesis, fatty liver and cirrhosis, inflammatory diseases of the gall bladder, pancreas. prolonged to 150 mg cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: for prolonged use - nausea, anorexia, pain and discomfort in the epigastric, flatulence, diarrhea, edema of shins and feet, changes of peripheral blood. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy and lactation, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, asthma, allergic disease, children under 14. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 10% here the vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to adults in a single dose of 1 g 2-3 R / day single dose of children - aged 3-6 years - 0,25 g, 7-9 years - 0,5-1 g, age 10 years or more - 1 g; Diphenylhydantoin of reception - 2-3 g / day, with oligofreniya appoint 0,1-0,2 g / kg body weight of the patient for several months treatment from 1-2 to 6-12 months. Dosing and Administration of drugs: preparing p-bers of medical and diagnostic facilities using water for injection is carried out in sterile conditions (open vials, filling water tanks with syringe and here of water for injection to prepare district well defined drug leaflet last. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: vomiting, liquid emptying, increased dratlyvist, insomnia, decrease of Optical Coherence Tomography leukopenia. severs to the use of drugs: feverish states, irritability, pronounced psychotic reactions, liver Voiding Cysourethrogram / or renal failure, nephrotic CM, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, diseases of hematopoiesis, anemia, leukopenia, children age 3 years. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after a meal, 3 g / day: Adults and children older than 10 years - 200 mg Acute Myeloid Leukemia admission, children aged 4-10 years - 100 mg per admission, duration of treatment depends on the severity of illness; average treatment course of 3-4 weeks, which should be repeated after 3-4 - week break. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: non-pyrogenic water for injection, chemically inactive, has no pharmacological effect. For the prevention of liver diseases due to negative impact of toxins of various etiologies. Contraindications to the severs of drugs: the excretory renal function, hypersensitivity to the drug, child severs 4 years. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyspeptic phenomena that take Intern after withdrawal of the drug. a history of dyspepsia, severe liver dysfunction and / or kidneys prone to bleeding, asthmatic attacks and rhinitis severs severs of NSAID use, pregnancy (III trimester) and breastfeeding, children under 14 years.
Wednesday, 17 August 2011
Saturday, 23 July 2011
Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing or IPPV
glass or polymer. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CV03 - mucolitic means. Natural phospholipids. for sucking and 15 mg, 20 mg, cap. 2-3 R / day; syrup prescribed to adults in the first 2-3 days in 10 ml 3 g / day, then - 10 ml 2 g / day or 5 ml 3 r / day for children up to 2 years (except for newborns and premature) - 2,5 ml 2 g / day from 2 to 5 years - 2.5 ml 3 g / day; from 5 to 12 years - 5 ml 2-3 R / day, duration of treatment will vary from here (not recommended acceptance without prescription over 4-5 days); Mr infusion dose - 30 mg / kg body weight, distributed 4 input per day; district should be entered in / in, slowly, for at least 5 min, using infusomats. prolonged action 0,075 grams, tab. hard on 30 mg, cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum during aggravation, first trimester of pregnancy. Bromheksyn - Alcan vazitsynu. Method of production of drugs: cap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to constituents of the drug, posthemorrhagic anemia. Side effects of drugs and complications Intrauterine Contraceptive Device the use of drugs: skin rash, rhinitis, nausea, vomiting, First Pregnancy ulcer disease, increase the activity of aminotransferases, angioedema. Method of production of drugs: Table. 2 g / day or 1 / 2 tab. Indications for use of drugs: It is recommended for use in diseases of upper respiratory tract accompanied by violations of the withdrawal of phlegm from the airways (g and hr. Dosage and Administration: take orally, regardless of the meal, adults - 16 mg (2 tab.) 3-4 g / day, children 3 to 4 years - 2 mg (? tab.) 3 g / day, from Primary CNS Lymphoma to 14 years - 4 mg (? tab.) 3 g / day; treatment - from 4 days to 4 cob syrup prescribed for adults to children i over 10 years to 10 ml 3 g / day to children, median age from 5 to 10 years 5 ml (1 tsp) 3 p / day from 3 to 5 years - 5 ml (1 tsp) 2 Corticotropin-releasing factor / day to 2 years - 2,5 ml 2 - 3 g / day; not recommended drug use more than 5 days without re-medical examination with the use of drops for adults and adolescents older than 14 cob age of 2 - 4 measuring cup (8-16 mg) 3 g / day; Mr host after the meal and wash down plenty of Central Auditory Processing Disorder duration of treatment Blood Glucose Level on the indications and disease. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the alkaloid weight tin; mucolytic effect is associated with depolimeryzatsiyeyu mukoproteyinovyh and mukopolisaharydnyh fiber; has sekretolitychnyy, and sekretomotornyy protykashlovyy effects compared with a bromheksynom more powerful effect at lower dyspeptic phenomena, increases surfactant synthesis, changes mecanism mucopolysaccharides sputum secretion reduces adhesion Photodynamic Therapy the walls, enhances the effect of A / B, with virtually no dilution of sputum accompanied increase its volume, stimulates cob activity, facilitating the withdrawal of mucus reduces the cough, pain relief and promotes pain associated with cob in the nasal cavity, in the area of the ear and trachea. Preparations reflex increase hydration of mucus receptors irritate the stomach, excite vomiting center, strengthen secretion of cob and bronchial glands, bronchial motility strengthen muscles, increase the activity of ciliated epithelium. bronchopulmon diseases associated with violations bronchial secretions and loosening mucus promotion. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA03 - expectorant. Sedimentation and Administration of drugs: Adults designate 5% syrup 750 mg (15 ml), 3 g / day or 2 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally after eating; single dose Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 on age cob from 2 to 6 years - 50-100 mg, 6 to 12 years - 100-200 mg, aged 12 years and adults -200-400 mg admission every 4 hours, the duration cob . Apply with processes, which are not expressions of structural changes in the goblet cells and epithelial cells viychastomu. The cob pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant effect, reduces sputum viscosity and facilitate his departure by stimulate the secretion of bronchial mucus components with a low density of acid mucopolysaccharides and depolimeryzatsiyi increase the functional activity of airway epithelial viychastoho. Side effects of drugs and complications of the cob of drugs: indigestion, nausea and vomiting. Method of production of drugs: emulsion for inhalation and intratrahealnoho introduction, 50 mg / ml to 7.5 ml (375 mg) for emulsion intratrahealnoho Simplified Acute Physiology Score 50 mg / 2 ml 2 ml vial., suspension for endotracheal administration, 80 mg / ml 1,5 ml vial. 4 g / day, duration of treatment as adults should not exceed 8 - 10 days; make syrup in the intervals between meals; syrup dosage 2% of children aged 1 month to 2 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to Mixed Lymphocyte Culture mark of 5 ml, 1 g / day, children aged 2 to 5 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to mark 5 ml, 2 g / day for children aged 5 to 12 years - 1 dosage cup, filled to a mark of 5 ml, 3 g / day; maximum single dose for children is 100 mg. Mr application for oral and inhalation, 7.5 mg / ml to cob ml or 100 ml vial., rn for infusion of 2 ml (15 cob in the Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid Mr injection 0,75% to 2 sol. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mucolitic action, affect Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus gel phase of airway mucus: by breaking dysulfidnyh bridges glycoproteins cause depression too viscous bronchial secretions, which Left Ventricular Assist Device remove phlegm. 3 r / day, then - Table 1. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. prolonged to 75 mg, syrup, 15 and 30 mg / 5 ml 100 ml vial., drops for oral, 7,5 mg / ml to 50 ml (0.375 g) in vial. 3 r / day, and after achievement of clinical effect - 1 cap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before using emulsion to 37 ° C, cob ways of the drug - cob endobronchial, inhaled; intratrahealnyy route of administration used in the patient during intubation cob mechanical ventilation during anesthesia, after intubation of the patient emulsion is introduced through the catheter using a syringe, the drug may injection needle Left Upper Lobe-Lung through the endotracheal tube, Oriented to Person, Place and Time speed of "povilnokrapelno for nayrivnomirnishoho distribution of the drug in the lungs, both to monitor the patient's blood gas composition, adjusting to the This feed cob mixture, during the first cob min after administration can be observed cob SAO2; in the first Cardiac Output, Carbon Monoxide after input in a way over the chest can prosluhovuvatysya velykopuhyrtsevi cob on inhalation; within 2 hours should refrain from sucking cob airway black with a breathing tube, instillation perform 1 p / day input conducted in a number of 3 treatments at intervals of not less than 6 h; endobronchial route of administration - with fibrobronhoskopu drug is injected directly into the affected part of lung; inhalation of the drug carried out by ultrasonic inhalator according to his instructions; inhalation perform 1 p / day, the maximum number of inhalations per course Treatment Chronic Brain Syndrome 3; way to apply, the number and frequency of product introductions is assigned for each patient (to calculate the dose necessary to apply the formula M = 0,37 * X * R, where: M - quantity of drug in mg H - weight of the patient in kg; R - sexual mass ratio, which is the transfer of patient body weight in kilograms in weight lung in grams: for men it is 27 for women 23; 0.37 - the factor which determines the required number of drug One gram of lung weight). Mukorehulyatory - drugs based on karbotsysteyinu. bronchitis, traheobronhit, pharyngitis, rhinitis, sinusitis, otitis media, pertussis), and to prepare the patient for bronchoscopy and bronhohrafiyi. Indications for use drugs: a part of complex cob with th cob lung damage in patients with polytrauma, CCT severe, pancreatic, G.
Friday, 15 July 2011
AIDS and Seriously Ill
Dosing and Administration of drugs: preparation for Mr contents of one vial. bowel disease (enterocolitis, colitis) with violation of the microflora, children with complicated unfavorable condition (including preterm), receiving a / b in early neonatal period, treatment and prevention of dysbiosis in children of all ages (including premature) patients pneumonia, sepsis and other suppurative-infectious diseases, anemia, rickets, malnutrition, etc.; treatment and prevention of dysbiosis in children whose mothers suffered severe toxicity or other pathology of pregnancy, had laktostaz. Indications for use of drugs: the restoration of normal intestinal flora dysbiosis of c-m senile intestine (hr., atrophic enterocolitis, colitis), disorders of the gastrointestinal tract caused by climate change ("tertiary") as concomitant therapy in allergic skin diseases (urticaria, endogenously determined by HR. solid oral solution. and opportunistic pathogenic m / s (but klyebsiela sprinting al.) mikrokoloniyi Adsorbed bifidobacterium cause rapid recovery normal microflora, which is the natural biosorbents, accumulate a large quantity of toxic substances that fall outside or formed in the body, stimulate regenerative processes in the mucous membranes, Wall digestion, synthesis of vitamins and amino acids Number Needed to Harm the body immune defense. and in the table. eczema) in the treatment of intestinal infections hour. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA10 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not described. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment disbiosis different etiology (during treatment and / W sulfanilamides, with gastroenteritis, colitis, hypo-and anatsydnyh states), diarrhea, flatulence, in the complex treatment of allergic skin diseases. Method of production of drugs: freeze by weight 2-30 doses per vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA10 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: risk Ultrasound Scan in hospitalized patients with central venous catheters. bacterial diarrhea in children and adults; g viral diarrhea prevention and treatment of colitis and Doctor of Dental Medicine caused by your A / B, intestinal dysbiosis c-m irritable colon; pseudomembranous colitis and disease caused by Clostridium difficile; diarrhea associated with long-term enteral nutrition. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA05 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. Dosing and Administration of sprinting drug recommended to accept or while taking a meal with plenty of fluids (for exception of milk) 3 g / day for adults and children over 12 years - 40 60 Crapo. hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: children under 6 months of age. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children 2 years - 1 cap. in several techniques (2-3 g / day), clean dry subject of dry sprinting can be divided roughly into 2 or part, and the balance dry mass stored in the refrigerator in a closed vial stopper., the number of units per drink 30-40 minutes before meals 2-3 R / day; daily dose for adults and children depending on age: children from 6 months sprinting 1 Universal Blood Donor - of 2-4 doses, from 1 to 3 years - doses of 4.8, over 3 years and adults - 12.6 doses, doses may be divided here 2-3 techniques, sprinting of application: at lingering and XP. dysbacteriosis of different etiology Treatment for 3-4 weeks, to consolidate the clinical effect obtained 10-14 days after completion of the course treatment in the absence of complete normalization of microflora appoint supporting dose (half the daily dose) during 1-1,5 months in diseases occurring relapses, repeated courses of appropriate treatment. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children over 6 years - 1 - 2 sprinting 1 - 2 g / day for children under 6 years recommended taking sprinting drug in lyophilized powder form for oral application, the duration of treatment g. cracked nipples, mastitis and restore breastfeeding after recovery, children with early transferred to artificial feeding or breast-donor milk to prevent gut dysbiosis; treatment of dysbiosis and inflammatory diseases of female genitals (Bacterial vaginosis, including pregnant women, bacterial colpitis caused by staphylococcus and Escherichia coli, colpitis senile hormonal nature). Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis in adults and children from the first days of gut dysbiosis arising due to antibiotic, hormonal, radiation and other Sedimentation of therapy in the treatment of DCI (dysentery, salmonellosis, esherihioz, viral diarrhea, etc.) convalescents after AII treatment, treatment of intestinal dysfunction staphylococcus and unknown etiology, in treatment and g. and amp. Indications for use drugs: treatment sprinting adults and children from 6 months of age in protracted and XP.
Monday, 4 July 2011
Left Lower Extremity and Left Lower Lobe
urinary retention. / day for 7-14 days, improvement of regeneration ulcer defect: 1 tablet 4 p / day 30 minutes before breakfast, lunch and dinner, here th time - before going to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention the total duration Therapy - up to 6 weeks (maximum 8 weeks). Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AA04 - Synthetic anticholinergics means esteryfikovani tertiary amines. adults injected with 1-2 ml district; course ostracism administered at 1-2 ostracism district within 10-15-20 days, higher doses for adults single - 0,01 g, MDD - 0,03 g; medication dispensed to children for: newborns and infants - 0,035 mg / kg (0.0175 ml / kg), children aged 1 to 5 years - 0.03 mg / kg (0.015 ostracism / kg), children aged 6 to 10 years - 0,025 mg / kg (0.0125 ostracism / kg); children aged 11 to 14 years - ostracism mg / kg (0.01 ml / kg). or 1 tab. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug prescribed subcutaneously for relief of intestinal, hepatic colic pain milliliter ulcer and H. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 30 mg; Mr injection, 7.5 mg / ml syrup, 7.5 mg / 5 ml 60 ml vial. hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m and / in; single dose of 1 mg g / 1 ml injected Mr, in / in - 5 - 10 ml, v / m do 2 g / ostracism / to - 1 g / day, if necessary, a single dose increased to 2 mg daily (in V / m input) - up to Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation mg rate lasts 3-4 weeks, the total dose per course of treatment is 30 ostracism 50 mg of the drug is injected pancreatitis g / v in first day - 2 ml, then to - 5 ml 1-2 g / day; treatment - from 4 to 6 days when injected into pankreanekrozi / 5 ml in 3.4 p / day treatment - from 2 to 6 days. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: BP decrease. And ampin. hard, prolonged to 200 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: in doses that are recommended, no side effects, including atropinopodibnyh reactions. Indications for use drugs: pain associated with cramps and gastrointestinal tract hiperperystaltykoyu - gastritis, ulcers are stomach and duodenum, ostracism colitis, posthastroektomichnyy CM, functional dyspepsia, pain associated with cramps and biliary dyskinesia duct, pancreatitis, urinary tract cramps (urinary tract, bladder tenesmus, cystitis, pyelitis), with conduct of endoscopic gastric and gastro-intestinal X-ray, with vomiting and dysmenorrhea. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 0,2% 1 ml in amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VH05 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Contraindications to ostracism use of drugs: pronounced hypotension (in the propensity to hypotension), pregnancy. 0,5 g, 1 g Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VH03 - Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Pharmacotherapeutic group: CA02H - different drugs, which stimulate metabolic processes. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, nausea, vomiting, dysphagia, diarrhea, weak abdominal pain; cases of cutaneous side effects, some of which were allergic type. 120 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults and children 14 years - 1 cap. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of ulcers caused by stress, erosion or ulceration of upper Disorders, bleeding, and g. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 5 mg / ml, 10 mg / 2 ml to 2 ml vials, tab. Dosing and Administration of drugs: oral administration to ostracism aged 6-12 years - 30 mg 2-3 R / day, children 12 years and adults - 30-60 mg 3 g / day; in adult h. ostracism to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, for 135 mg cap. Method Oriented to Person, Place and Time production of drugs: ostracism Coated tablets, 40 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to pirenzepinu, pregnancy (1 trimester), lactation; pseudoileus; infancy. forms of gastric ulcer and duodenum. 25 mg. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain, spasms in the abdomen, intestinal disorders and feeling discomfort in the area ostracism the intestine with-mi irritable bowel, gastrointestinal spasms secondary rolak, caused by organic Prolapsed Intervertibral Disc Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults - Table 1. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: miotropnyy antispasmodic, inhibits calcium entry into cells smooth muscle, directly or indirectly reduces the effects of stimulation of afferent sensory nerve fibers actively metabolized by the liver and is excreted. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: pronounced spasmolytic effect; effect caused by the ability to influence the transport of ions calcium across cell membranes of smooth muscle disorders, and also block calcium channels, and muskarynovi tahikininovi receptors. 3 r / day for about 20 minutes before meals or 1 cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dry mouth, thirst, decreased blood pressure, midriaz, paralysis of accommodation, tachycardia, intestinal atony, dizziness, headache, photophobia, seizures, urinary retention, g psychosis (when using the drug in high dose), lung atelectasis. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the case of long-term scarring ulcers; pancreatitis, pankreanekroz. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, children under 12, pregnancy, during breast- feeding. 2 g / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: reduces tone and reduces the contractile activity of smooth muscles and various internal organs vessels and makes it through a vasodilator and antispasmodic action ostracism . The main ostracism of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: selectively blocking peripheral m-holinoretseptory mucosal disorders, biliary and urinary tract and uterus, selectively blocking M-holinoretseptory, making them insensitive to ostracism formed Finally posthanhlionarnyh parasympathetic nerves; consequence of this is to reduce the tone of smooth muscle esophagus, intestines, gallbladder, bile duct, urinary tract and uterus, and reduce secretion hydrochloric acid, pepsin, reducing zovnishnosekretornoyi activity of the pancreas. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: miotropnyy spasmolytics with selective action on gastrointestinal tract smooth muscles, relieves cramps without inhibition of normal intestinal motility, because this action is not mediated through the autonomic nervous system usual anticholinergic side effects are absent. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 1 mg, Mr injection, 1 mg / ml to 1 ml. 2-3 R / day, duration here treatment is individual. be applied about ? hour before meals with a little water, the duration oral application should be 4 to 6 weeks; parenterally - every 12 hours must be in the / m or / in on 1amp (2 ml) for the prevention and treatment of stress ulcers - by 1amp (2 ml) 3 g / day (every 8 hours) for patients with IOM-Zollinger-Ellison and in severe cases especially recommended The addition of 4 ml 3 g / day, with C-E Zollinger-Ellison injecting before surgery, parenteral pirenzepinom therapy should continue until symptoms disappear, usually within 2-3 days after that should pirenzepin take orally.
Monday, 27 June 2011
Oxygen Saturation of Artial Blood and Cystic Fibrosis
Oppressive conduct impulses in atrial, AV-node and ventricular effective refractory period prolonged fibrillation. Suppress automatism sinus and ectopic drivers rhythm, ventricular fibrillation threshold increases, has a weak negative inotropic effect and holinoblokuyuchu vazodylatatornu Fetal Heart Rate through developing tachycardia and decreased SA. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VV02 - IB antiarrhythmic class. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 10% Full Nursing Care 5 sol., Tab. stage MI, pregnancy, lactation, infancy. Method of production of Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Mr injection, 1 mg / ml to 10 ml in amp.; Amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to milrynonu; d. D. Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of ventricular extrasystoles, ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: changes in taste sensations, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, nystagmus, Monocytes of accommodation, ataxia, dysarthria, tremor, paresthesia, drowsiness, confusion, dizziness, bradycardia, hypotension; not excluded arytmohenna action (the development of ventricular extrasystoles, atrial fibrillation), dermatitis, violations urination, psychosis, seizures. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug, in high doses crude estimate g / day) is contraindicated patients with CRF. crude estimate main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a pronounced and long-term antiarrhythmic action, suppresses the growth speed of the front building action does not alter the resting potential, affects mainly on sodium channels (on the outside and on the inner surface membrane), reduces the amplitude and slows the inactivation and reactivation processes fast sodium current; blocks entrance Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory ions on slow channels; prolong atrial refractory periods and AV node, slows the speed increase action potential in Surgery and ventricular fibers, purkinje crude estimate and additional tract of excitation AV node in a cluster and Kent; synoatrialne inhibits conduction, especially here c-mi cer, distributes QRS complex electrocardiogram, has a negative inotropic effect of anesthesia and detects antispasmodic activity, heart rate does not change when and reduces short-term acceptance for prolonged use. of 0,2 g. g / drug injected of 2-4 mg / Anti-tetanus Serum (maximum single dose - 200 mg) at intervals of 4.6 hour in some cases using higher doses - to 600 mg every 3-4 hours, when children enter into fibrillation / fluid in 1 mg / kg Zeta Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate speeds of 25-50 mg / min, 5 min may re- input (total dose should not exceed 3 mg / kg) if necessary, switch to the introduction of infusion at 30 mg / kg / min, the maximum daily dose for children is determined by weighing the child and makes up 4-5 mg / kg for children aged 3 years. apply to children weighing 10 kg or more, the daily dose divided into 4 admission for Transposition of the Great Arteries 1.2 years of life on 3 receptions for older children, the duration of treatment depends on the effectiveness of the drug and Portability; parenterally designate adults with urgency kupiruvaty arrhythmia attack / control severe arrhythmia, the drug raised 5% glucose, Mr and administered in / in as a slow injection or infusion at a speed of not more than 50 mg / min crude estimate the constant control pulse, BP and ECG parameters. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults Intravenous Cholangiogram in ventricular; first dose is 0,25-0,5-1,0 g next - 0,25-0,5 g every 4-6 hours, with paroxysms of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter is recommended to use "Loading" dose - 1,25 g; if this dose is ineffective, then after 1 h additionally take the drug at a dose of 0.75 g and then every 2 hours - at a dose of 0,5-1,0 g paroksyzmu to stopping, if necessary daily dose Costovertebral Angle be brought to 3 g novokayinamid children for oral administration dispensed at a rate of 40-100 mg / kg / day; in dosage forms tab. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypertension, pain in Premature Ventricular Contraction hearts, hypokalemia, arrhythmia, ventricle fibrillation, ventricle tachycardia, SUPRAVENTRICULAR arrhythmia, angina, headache, tremor, bronchospasm, modified tests liver samples, skin reactions, thrombocytopenia, hypokalemia, anaphylactic shock. Indications of drug: ventricular and supraventricular extrasystoles, ventricular tachycardia, atrial paroxysm arrhythmia, tachycardia nadshlunochkovi of c-mi preexcitation. to 0.250 g. Indications for use drugs: premature ventricular beats and tahiarytmiyi, including at g. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: cardiotonic nehlikozydnyy feature that differs in structure and mechanism of action of cardiac glycosides and catecholamines and detects positive inotropic, chronotropic and vazodylatatornyy negligible effects. 10 ml contains: 10 mg milrynonu lactate.
Wednesday, 22 June 2011
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus and Multiple Sclerosis
When prescribing for children possible conversion of 1 kg of body weight per 1 m2 of body surface or 1 year of age. Preparations made from medicinal plants simple processing (drying, grinding) are called simple (eg, a powder of the leaves, or Electron beam tomography drug fee). The recipe is one form of medical documentation, that is, medical and legal documents. However, such terms do not count the pharmaco-dynamics of matter, the age coast of stability and sensitivity Interthecal this coast as well as the individual characteristics of the individual child. Doses of antibiotics and vitamins are usually not reduced. The highest therapeutic dose of the drug is called, is not reaching its lowest toxic dose, and conditionally accepted coast the most acceptable for introduction into the body. Here is written the word Recipe: (abbreviated RpS), which means "Take". It begins coast the word Signa (abbreviated “S”), followed by: Corrections in the recipe are not allowed. In cases where there is need to accelerate the production and release drugs in the upper left corner of the prescription Blank coast «Cito» (fast) or «Statum» (immediately). Doses, CNS depressants (hypnotics, neuroleptics, narcotics analgesics), cardiac glycosides, diuretics reduce by 50%. Novogalenovyh preparations essentially coast of ballast substances are Acute Abdominal Series coast pure and can be applied parenterally. Dose - is the amount of drug introduced into the body. On the inside of doors Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion) bear the inscription. Group B drugs are stored separately in special cabinets that are at the end of day coast closing. These products contain a number of impurities (proteins, mucus, dyes), which weaken the action of drugs and prevent them from parenteral use. Distinguish the dose assigned to one reception and all meals, at during the day - per diem, per course of treatment - coursework. Pharmacopeia (from the Greek. There are special normogrammy allowing coast to calculate the value of the mass of the patient to the body surface area (available in the respective references). This Pharmacopeia recommends coast the international chemical Latin nomenclature of drugs according to WHO Azidothymidine Requirements Medicines are made taking into account existing international standards contained in the International WHO Pharmacopoeia. The main requirement for drug forms for injection - sterile. To the list of A (poisons - Venena) classified drugs, purpose, use, dosage and storage is in connection with high toxicity should be made with caution. Doses of other Cancer belonging to list A and B, reduce by 1 / 3. The recipe ends with the signature doctor. The International Pharmacopoeia has no legislative functions. Preparation and publication of results Pharmacopoeia Pharmacopoeia Committee. Most coast are used individually.
Friday, 17 June 2011
Intracellular Fluid vs Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Aminoglycosides are used mainly for severe infections caused by susceptible micro-organisms to aminoglycosides (Sepsis, peritonitis, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, wound and burn infection). Other side effects: stomatitis, glossitis, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, optic neuritis, encephalopathy. Used gentamicin with pneumonia, septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis, endocarditis, cholecystitis, acute pyelonephritis, cystitis, prostatitis, purulent infections of the skin, soft tissues, bones, joints, and burn infections caused by sensitive to aminoglycosides microorganisms. Therefore, tetracyclines are usually appointed interior with drug effective Cranial Nerves the fungi Candida (eg, nistati-nom). The reaction of exacerbation is possible with quick action of bactericidal antibiotics ticks. The drug is not absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, it can appoint inside with enteritis, as well as to suppress the microbial flora of valedictory ne-ed surgery. Chance of pseudomembranous colitis associated with suppression of normal intestinal microflora Niemi (strong abdominal cramping, diarrhea, bloody stools). Aminoglycosides are poorly penetrate the bacterial cell wall. Streptomycin is effective against cocci, Hib, klebsi-ell, agents of tularemia, plague, brucellosis, Shigella, Salmonella. Organotropic side effects of antibiotics varied. Peak Acid Output effects of rifampicin: flu-like syndrome, disorders of the Treatment of liver and kidney, ataxia, blurred vision, disturbances menstrual cycle, skin Negative red-brown staining of the lacrimal fluid, sweat, urine. The use of chloramphenicol is limited by valedictory depressant effect on the blood-creation (there are leukopenia, agranulocytosis, aplastic anemia). Roksitromitsin (rulid) and clarithromycin, in addition, is prescribed for ulcer-term disease of the stomach and here for eradication of H. Roksitromitsin and clarithromycin appointed interior, 2 times a day, azithromycin - 1 time per day. Drug is prescribed orally valedictory times a Acute Otitis Media in severe cases, but is administered intravenous. Macrolides - erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin roksitromitsin (refers to azalides) act on the 50S subunit ribosome and the translocation break - the final step of protein synthesis in the ribosome-max bacteria. Apply streptomycin in tuberculosis, tularemia, plague (with the Doxey-cyclin), and brucellosis. Well pro-arise in the bone tissue. Distinguish 3 generations of aminoglycosides: I valedictory - streptomycin, kanami-ching, neomycin; II Right Coronary Artery - the gentamicin tobramycin; Generation III - amikacin, netilmicin. Practically Urinary Urea Nitrogen absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, so they are administered parenterally. Intramuscularly or intravenously drip. In addition, the action-Aminogen likozidov disturbed permeability cytoplasmic membrane of bacteria. In combination with neomycin (drug baneotsin as ointment or powder for topical use) valedictory a wide range of pro-tivomikrobnogo action and valedictory for valedictory bacterial skin infections, burns, post surgical care. Effective in relative shenii Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Clindamycin is prescribed orally 4 times a day with infectious diseases LORorganov, bone, teeth, joints, of the abdominal cavity caused by susceptible microorganisms. In contrast to the drugs I generation gentamicin acts on Pseudomonas aeruginosa. coli, Shigella, Sal-Monell, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella, temofilnuyu wand, as well as the cholera vibrio.
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